{"id":889,"date":"2019-01-31T03:42:13","date_gmt":"2019-01-31T03:42:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/?p=889"},"modified":"2019-01-31T04:48:10","modified_gmt":"2019-01-31T04:48:10","slug":"the-instrument-that-plays-without-being-touched","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/assignments\/everyday-technologies\/the-instrument-that-plays-without-being-touched\/","title":{"rendered":"The Instrument That Plays Without Being Touched"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span>Throughout time, musical instruments have always been played with some part of the body. Whether it is creating vibrations from the lips like brass players do, creating vibrations with different types of objects in their hands like percussionists, or even just physical bowing strings, musical instruments have this physical attribution to it. Even the littlest touch like a piano still has some sense touching something to produce sound. As musicians, we associate people to their body parts and it becomes this cliche click that goes around in the music world. Brass players are going to have big, puffy lips, strings players are going to have calluses on their fingers, or even percussionists may always be tapping something. However what if the instrument does not require any type of physical touch? What if one can produce a sound by just moving their hands? This becomes a new, inventive category and the starting point for electronic musical instruments. In the 1920s, an instrument called the theremin was invented and became a major impact in the world of electronic instruments. <\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\t<strong>History<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The theremin was invented in 1920 by a Russian physicist named Lev Termen or better known as Leon Theremin. He first discovered this by researching the density of gases. He then created a device to measure the density. He put in a meter to reflect the density as well as a whistling device that would change pitch according to the variation of densities. Theremin then discovered that his hands had an effect on the pitch because of the manipulation of the electromagnetic field. He played around with it until he could play a melody with it and told his fellow co-workers. He then went on the complete this project and constructed this instrument. The final product finished with having two antennas, one being placed vertically and the other being placed horizontally, connected to two different circuits. Both these antennas have an electrical field around. By using both hands, the right hand is able to manipulate pitch and while the left hand controls the volume. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"649\" src=\"http:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Theremin-1024x649.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-940\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Theremin-1024x649.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Theremin-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Theremin-768x486.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/Theremin.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><figcaption><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.carolinaeyck.com\/theremin\/\">https:\/\/www.carolinaeyck.com\/theremin\/<\/a><br>Leon Theremin playing his instrument.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\t<\/strong><strong>Theremin Music<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> Most people probably have heard what a theremin sounds like but they just have not realized it. There are lots of old movies classics like \u201cThe Lost Weekend\u201d, \u201cSpellbound\u201d, some science-fiction movies, or even recently a movie called \u201cFirst Man\u201d that displays the theremin in all sorts of ways. Albert Glinsky, author of <em>Theremin: Ether Music and Espionage<\/em>, describes it as \u201cthis squealing, wailing sound that sometimes goes along with the violins and creates this eerie sound\u201d. &nbsp;In Alfred Hitchcock\u2019s \u201cSpellbound\u201d, the theremin was prevalent throughout the score of the film. In these two examples, the first one of displays the theremin in a very haunting way. The first example starts with this wavy, eerie sound fits this haunting mood of the movie. It fits the complements what is going on in the scene. The second example is the main theme to \u201cSpellbound\u201d. The interesting part about this one is that the theremin starts with the theme. It becomes first melodic sounding instrument one hears when listening to this movie theme. It is then contrasted by these long lines of the strings. This sound just becomes so refreshing to here after knowing what all these typical orchestral instruments sound like. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Miklos Rozsa: Spellbound (1945)\" width=\"525\" height=\"394\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/gvK0NkrZXxM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Miklos Rozsa: Spellbound - Main Theme\" width=\"525\" height=\"394\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/CrDC_LuifkU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of my favorite examples to display this great, unique sound actually comes from the soundtrack of \u201cFirst Man\u201d. \u201cFirst Man\u201d a movie that features the life of Neil Armstrong.There is a scene in the movie where he puts on music while in space and that song is called \u201cLunar Rhapsody\u201d. \u201cLunar Rhapsody\u201d is from a record called <em>Music Out of the Moon <\/em>and it features then famous theremin player Dr. Samuel J. Hoffman(who also played in \u201cSpellbound). It was released in April 1947 and it became one of the best selling theremin records. \u201cLunar Rhapsody\u201d features this \u201csquealing\u201d yet warm sound, soothing sound. The theme is so melodic and it shows off that the theremin is more than this sound effect. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Dr. Samuel Hoffman- Lunar Rhapsody (1947)\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/dawxnlRTgE8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the end, what makes an instrument an instrument is the sound it can produce. It does not matter whether it is as physical like a drum set player or technical like a harp player. The theremin requires no physical touch and has been on many soundtracks or studio records that have been a profound impact on music culture. In today music world, Moog produces theremins that are well more advanced than the old ones and has become one of their best-selling instruments. It is interesting to see that it all started with project in a lab and it transformed to one of the most unique instruments today. <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sources<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/tuvalu.santafe.edu\/projects\/musicplusmath\/index.php?id=29\">http:\/\/tuvalu.santafe.edu\/projects\/musicplusmath\/index.php?id=29<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#8220;Theremin: Ether Music and Espionage&#8221;&nbsp;by&nbsp;Albert&nbsp;Glinsky,&nbsp;Bob&nbsp;Moog<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.thereminworld.com\/Article\/14232\/what-s-a-theremin-\">http:\/\/www.thereminworld.com\/Article\/14232\/what-s-a-theremin-<\/a> <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/the-theremin-a-strange-instrument-with-a-strange-history\/\">https:\/\/www.cbsnews.com\/news\/the-theremin-a-strange-instrument-with-a-strange-history\/<\/a> <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=YNoR-SR5t1s\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=YNoR-SR5t1s<\/a>  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dawxnlRTgE8&amp;t=0s&amp;list=LLRr8TWpP-T8xAEzawPycdng&amp;index=16\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dawxnlRTgE8&amp;t=0s&amp;list=LLRr8TWpP-T8xAEzawPycdng&amp;index=16<\/a> <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=gvK0NkrZXxM\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=gvK0NkrZXxM<\/a> <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CrDC_LuifkU\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CrDC_LuifkU<\/a> <br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Throughout time, musical instruments have always been played with some part of the body. Whether it is creating vibrations from the lips like brass players do, creating vibrations with different types of objects in their hands like percussionists, or even just physical bowing strings, musical instruments have this physical attribution to it. Even the littlest &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/assignments\/everyday-technologies\/the-instrument-that-plays-without-being-touched\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Instrument That Plays Without Being Touched&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[101,94,30,6],"class_list":["post-889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-everyday-technologies","tag-america","tag-electronic","tag-instrument","tag-music"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/84"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=889"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1388,"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/889\/revisions\/1388"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gcornish.digitalscholar.rochester.edu\/mhs123_spring2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}